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Concepts and Meanings Category ›› General
Definitions and meanings of words and expressions Category: General
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dog › Definition and Meaning
The dog is a mammal that has a very variable size, as there are races size small, medium and large and each has been selected and domesticated by man for some purpose. Thus there are watchdogs like the American Stanford, Brazilian row or the bullmastiff. Some breeds have been trained as sheepdogs (Australian shepherd or border colie).Hunting is another function that can perform dogs (hounds, the Pointiers or beagles are specially equipped for this activity). The tasks they can perform are very different: as guide dogs for the blind, as collaborators of the police to detect drugs, to accompany people with physical limitations, to find food, to assist in rescue efforts, to detect cancer or simple pets.
In any case, the dog is a very versatile animal, and physiologically has a very unique feature: a very powerful odorant receptors, to the point that their smell is one million times greater than humans.
The dog and human
Humans use dogs for thousands of years. Besides its extensive capabilities and its versatility, the dog is an animal that adapts well to family.In practice, it is a member of the family, with its own personality and their customs. One might say that is a humanized animal. In fact, not only coexists with man but has at its disposal a range of human aspects: veterinarians to care for their health, specific parks for physical activity, specialty shops, hotels admit them as customers, beauty pageants, specialized publications, trainers and a long list of possibilities.
Dog History has kept pace that human history
Evidence suggests that dogs were present in the major migrations of thousands of years ago. The dog has been a perfect partner for the activity agricultural and livestock and urban world also has a prominent role. From the social point of view, it is regarded as a faithful friend to humans. The links between humans and dogs is evident in all circumstances.Somehow, the dog and man have something in common, because like humans dogs can act very noble purposes or for heinous actions (eg dogfighting).
The dog and human language
The human dimension of the dog shows in everyday language. In this sense, there are many expressions that refer to them. A dog's life is a hard life. It is said that someone is a dog when it is a lazy person. On the other hand, the dog is very present in the refranero (each dog to bone, little barking dog bite, the same under a different sayings and many others).[ Index ▲ ]
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visagism › Definition and Meaning
In the field of aesthetics and styling is a discipline that focuses on the study morphological face and is known by the name of visagism. Visagism word is of French origin and specifically comes from the visage term, meaning face.The fundamental idea of visagism
The human face can be studied from a morphologically and this is what happens in the visagism
In this field the horizontal and vertical plane of the face is contemplated. In the horizontal plane of the face, professional styling and aesthetics must observe the line where hair is born to his eyebrows. Next you are to draw another line from the eyebrows to the nose where it ends. Finally, a line from where the nose to the chin. Thus there are three levels horizontal, which report the symmetry of the face. In the vertical plane the face is divided into two imaginary areas, one to the left of the nose and another on the right. This division also allows to observe the ratio symmetric face.Horizontal and vertical measures facilitate the professional aesthetics decide on a type of makeup determined and the most appropriate colors.
Visagism principles are equally useful for dealing stylists hair. Thus there is a dual relationship in visagism: face-up and face-groomed.
The different forms of face makeup
The oval face is the most symmetrical and, therefore, is the need fewer corrections makeup.In the round face make - up artist should try to create an oval look, which is done with a corrector base or powders. To give a greater feeling of length can brighten in the forehead and chin.
In the case of pear - shaped face, the first third of the face is narrower than the third third. To correct this face must be given luminosity on the sides of the first third and darkness in the jaw area.
In the square face make - up artist has to cut the angles of the face and this dark tones are used in the jaws and the hairline area.
An elongated face, one must shorten the face and corners darken it. And if the face is shaped like a heart makeup should incorporate dark in areas of the first third.
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laísmo › Definition and Meaning
The language has a rich vocabulary that allows us to adapt what we mean a concrete form. However, from the standpoint of culture, there are uses of language that are incorrect. In the Spanish language there is a possible phenomenon known as "laísmo". What is it exactly? Is the use of "or" as indirect object of a sentence, instead of using the correct usage is "him or them."Phrases laísmo
There are clear examples of laísmo that are easier to identify in the context of a sentence. The following sentence is an example: "I gave her a ham sandwich for a snack when he came home after school." The right choice is to change the first "the" for "him".Another example sentence containing this misuse: "He has gone to the doctor because several days the wheel hurts." The expression correct is this: "It hurts the wheel".
There are some places where it is especially prevalent use of laísmo. In Spain, you may hear expressions laísmo in Madrid. It may happen that a person says laísmo phrases in oral conversation result of improvisation and spontaneity of the moment. And instead, be a grammatically correct expression through writing, which allows corrections and subsequent revisions.
When a person has an expression of laísmo used in the wrong way / the, unstressed pronouns instead of him / them. Thus, through this confusion, the subject wants to highlight what the genre to which the indirect object refers.
pedagogical learning
What happens with laísmo is that when a person gets used to such expressions, no longer strange phonetically using the / the instead of him / them. For this reason, teachers do a great job teaching from the stage school to university students to correct.The subject of language and literature in which is encouraged reading books and writing of essays, stories and stories, is very educational to encourage proper use of language. Meanwhile, parents can also carry out this important work of teaching.
It is also very common that a person who is learning Spanish as a second language, confuse pronouns.
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Dry jam › Definition and Meaning
The dry jelly is a form of preparation of fruit preserve allowing for consumption, either alone or in combination with bread or crackers. While it may have a presentation similar to candy known as gummies, no coloring, flavoring and preservatives in their chemical composition.Unlike jam traditional, dry jam acquires a solid consistency that allows cut and present it in the form of cubes, rectangles or bars. In the Caribbean countries most commonly know as sandwich.
How dry is prepared jam
This preparation is obtained from cooking juice or pulp of fresh fruit with sugar. In some cases it may be incorporated into the mixture solidifying substances such as gelatin or pectin to achieve a more solid consistency.Fruits initially washed well washed and cooked in water, once drained soft, the pulp is comminuted to obtain a mash that is carried back to the fire with sugar to taste, peels and seeds discarded. This mixture must be cooked over medium heat or under stirring constantly until a firm consistency is obtained.
A cooked instead extends over a flat mold, forming a layer that does not exceed 3 cm and sprinkled with sugar and allowed to cool before cutting into cubes or rectangles.
Once a cut sugar sprinkled with other faces so that its surface is completely covered, giving a beautiful grainy.
Fruits criollas a good choice for preparing dry jam
Many fruits can be prepared under the technique of dry jam. Fruits like apples, pears, peaches, apricots, quince and figs are good choices because they are delicious and achieve a beautiful color.It can also be obtained using dry tropical fruit jam. One of the most used in this technique for its delicious flavor is the guava, which may occur alone or in combination with dulce de leche.
Other fruits are widely used orange, which provides a lot of nutrients and vitamins with a delicious flavor and mango, which is used both green and when it begins to ripen.
Bananas are another preferred when preparing dry jam, marmalade provide a great flavor with less sweetness, even once cut sandwiches can be wrapped in banana leaf dry giving a beautiful presentation.
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Naked Cake › Definition and Meaning
Search healthier styles has had a major impact on the food, where it has influenced both mains and desserts.Luckily eating healthier does not mean sacrificing taste, quite the opposite, you can enjoy a meal or even a delicious and with a noticeable decrease in the number of calories you consume per serving dessert.
In this sense, the pastry offers a novel alternative to the pompous fondant cakes covered with cream and a variety of frostings, it is unhedged cakes, language known in English as naked cake.
These cakes have gained great popularity, introduced a very competitive area pastries as is that of wedding cakes.
Naked cake or pie without cover
What characterizes a naked cake is the cake is uncovered. This does not necessarily mean that it is a simple or cake without any decoration.The cake can be covered on top with a simple glaze dripping a residue on the sides or may even sprinkled with a little powdered sugar on top.
Changing fats and sugars fruits
A great ally in the naked cakes are fruits, these can be used to fill in combination with a little cream or whipped cream and placed above to provide a decor that is very showy by its colorful, offering a feeling of more freshness the cake.While a wide variety of fruits can be used, strawberries, blackberries, cherries, raspberries and figs seem to be, either alone or combined with each other favorite options.
These fruits blend well with any type of biscuit base, such as vanilla cupcakes, chocolate, orange, lemon, coconut, almond or even carrot.
Flores, another great option for your naked cake
Great allies to decorate and enliven the cake are the flowers natural, which provide color and scent becoming a very elegant and sophisticated proposal.The flowers help to create a thematic aspect, for example, where Christmas cakes can be combined with pineapples, whole nines and hazelnuts. They can also contribute to a style country or spring.
The creativity has no limits to decorate a cake naked, flowers, fruits, chocolate chips, cinnamon, nuts, seeds or grated coconut are perfectly valid, alone or accompanied, with or without icing sugar on its surface.