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Concepts and Meanings Category ›› General
Definitions and meanings of words and expressions Category: General
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Cargo › Definition and Meaning
The word charge has a common use in our language and is used to refer various issues.To employment or job a person performs in a private company or public administration bodies is popularly called the office.
For instance, it is common that the word in question is extendedly used synonymously with employment. Mario took on the post of Secretary Interior few months ago.
Likewise, the word usually move to name the person who holds the position in question. My cousin is one of the highest positions in the army.
It is also common that we are using this word to express notions such as duty and responsibility. Maria is in charge of the sector internships. John put in charge of the drinks because it is the most knowledgeable about it.
In the judicial field the word has a reference charge to designate that offense for which someone is accused of something, ie is a word synonymous with crime. Laura decided to withdraw all charges against her ex - husband after reaching an-court settlement.
In finance, the economy, the word charge is also present with a reference, calling the payment made with money from an account, such as a bank, a current account in a business, among others, and the corresponding point that is done the same, as appropriate.
Moreover, in language colloquial some parts of speaking, such as in Argentina, the word charge is very much used to tell a caller who take responsibility for any act he did and does not recognize, one that, among other. It bothers me that Mario did not take care that it was he who broke the glass Dad's room.
On the other hand, the sense of guilt is an expression extremely popular in our language that is used when you want to express that a person feels guilty of something, and this affects and constantly affects their consciousness.
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zero › Definition and Meaning
The term of zero designates that cardinal number representing a zero amount, ie, zero is the number sign that holds a null value precisely.The sign with which it is represented in the Western world is 0, but it is important to note that from the twentieth century with the advent of the computer and to avoid confusion with the symbol of the letter or it is also possible that we are with the same symbol 0 but a slash in format diagonal /.
Beyond this null value that touches represent the same, can make various algebraic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, among others, while, precisely for expressing a null value may give way to expressions indeterminate some cases.
Thus when the zero is the sum will be an element neutral, ie, added to any number, for example 39: 39 + 0, the result is 39.
Meanwhile, in the multiplication, any number would multiply by zero will result in zero. 40 * 0 = 0.
It noted that the zero element integrated as the array of integers, being located before and after the number 1 -1; and some mathematicians say and consider it part of the natural numbers.
Through various documents mathematical and astronomical nature that makes him, it is known that the zero was present in the culture of civilizations such as the Babylonian, Egyptian and Greek, among others, even specific symbols to express were used, such is the case of ancient Egypt who used the NFR sign to indicate when needed.
However it would be only in the century III BC in Babylon, that zero, as we know it, would make his appearance.
And with regard to the continent American, would be the civilizaciónprecolombina Maya the first to use zero for those dollars on the planet.
Meanwhile, the Romans would not use zero as many cultures but instead of numbers used letters of the alphabet.
Worth mentioning that there are also many researchers attribute them to the Hindus the invention of zero.
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consensus › Definition and Meaning
The consensus is that term used to refer to the act by which several parties reach an agreement that satisfies everyone. Consensus is a very important part of democratic life because it assumes that any decision must be accepted by all members of a group, another way would be talking about some kind of authoritarianism that is not beneficial for harmonious coexistence.To understand the concept of consensus is important to note that human society, unlike the animal, not based on instincts and uncontainable forces but is organized around rational principles and this makes for a lot of everyday life two or most people can agree on what is best and most appropriate according to the environment and context. The agreement implies that the parties involved in the phenomenon agree to accept even those elements that are not fully satisfied but will it be able to reach a compromise.
The consensus may be present in many situations of everyday life, such as when they agree two or more parties on the price of a product, or on how to deal with a specific situation, etc. However, in some situations of life policy, the consensus is essential to get to transform reality and make changes on it really useful. This is for example when different parties or organizations policies must agree or reach a consensus on how to respond to a conflict difficult to solve; The same happens when members of the same party should agree on methods and practices to be followed in a particular situation (for example, choosing the candidate to stand for election).
The consensus also exists in the world of science and this is vital since it implies that when a theory is proposed or published, must be accepted by the rest of the scientific community so that we can, from it, continue investigating and solving enigmas scientists.
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maturation › Definition and Meaning
It is known as the maturation process by which any living being grows and develops until it reaches its point of maximum fullness. Maturation is a process that does not happen because of a moment to the other, but are given from the onset of certain facts and elements. In some cases, maturation may take a few moments (such as some insects) while other living beings can take years (such as humans).We can say that all living beings undergo a maturation process that makes out of their more fragile and vulnerable to reach be complete and fully developed beings who can fend for themselves and leave seed stage to maintain the species. In the case of humans, maturity is a very complex process because it involves notions and not only physical or biological but also social and cultural issues affecting big way in the manner in which the individual is forming its personality and identity.
When we talk about the maturation of the human being, specialists have marked different stages. The first is the childhood (also subdividible today in several childhoods), one in which the children are defenseless, fragile and must be assisted adults to survive. Childhood is considered that can be up to 10 years, at which time the child enters the stage of puberty and early adolescence. Right now they begin to develop some autonomy and seek to question the world around them. Adolescence is perhaps the last part of maturation, one in which the individual ends to form their identity, their interests and facing fears, insecurities, etc. to finally enter adulthood.
However, this classification in stages is very rigid and today human society has many variants thereof. In this sense, there are societies in which the child happens to be considered an adult after 10 years and others in which young people show traits of immaturity and adolescent having yet passed 25 years. This represents substantial changes with the idea of maturity and therefore the concept itself should be carefully analyzed in each case.
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Lodge › Definition and Meaning
It is understood that lodge the whole group or set of individuals who congregate around a specific objective but also has the particular characteristic of being secret or not to be disclosed to the public. The lodges are very common institutions of previous centuries, moments that were generated and gathered around the discussion of philosophical, political, cultural or religious ideas. Today they are not so common but there remain to keep the spirit of institutions closed the public not to make known its existence or do not specify what the purpose of their existence.Loggias are difficult to define institutions as long as its existence is not acknowledged publicly and in many cases are not even known by people who are not part of them. In all cases, the lodges are composed of members who have applied to be part of the practices of the Lodge and have had to go through initiation rituals that are aimed to demonstrate loyalty to the secrecy of the lodge in question as well as understanding the particular spirit of it. In some cases, the initiation rituals of some lodges can be very demanding and require that the person should make great sacrifices to show their interest in participating.
The definitive historical moment in which these institutions arises and this is due largely to the hidden character that they remain as one of its is not known traits principal. However, it is estimated that since the Middle Ages can speak of Masonic lodges or groups whose members met to discuss philosophical, religious or political themes. In recent centuries many of these lodges participated in historical events of importance because in many cases its members were individuals with high purchasing power, political influence, economic and cultural in the historical context in which they arose. In other cases, some lodges have devoted solely to meditation on the knowledge and ways of developing it.